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Issues >Shawal
16,1424/ December 20,2003 |
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The
Religious Authority M.H. Fadlullah open letter to
president Chirac on
the veil issue
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His
Excellency President Jacque Chirac
Dear Sir
On the basis of the
responsibility we feel towards Islam and Muslims that directs us to
open up on the controversial issues whether in ideology or in the
domain of law…
And based on the appreciation
for the French political role that your government has played towards
Lebanon and the Arabs, that represents a convergence in interests and
positions despite some differences in viewing certain issues, which is
but natural and realistic due to the particularities of our two
spheres….
I would like to discuss a
sensitive issue to Muslims and even to the secularists who believe in
human rights: the report of the French panel that studied the issue of
the veil in schools… you have accepted the recommendations of the
Panel, and began the process of turning them into law…
It is in this respect that we
would like to engage in objective and rational dialogue, presenting
the following points:
Firstly: We have read in the
reasons prompting the ban of the veil, that the veil is a religious
symbol that might provoke some negative sensitivities, or a state of
aggression against the other, in schools, or a means of inciting
confessionalism in the society, or a means of undermining the secular
nature of the individual and the society… with these remarks leading
the members of the panel to conclude that it is necessary to enact a
law that protects the society, banning all “ conspicuous”
religious symbols whether to Muslims, Christians or Jews, to show that
the French state does not discriminate between one religion and
another…
We would like to express
certain reservations concerning this idea.
1- On considering the head
scarf an Islamic religious symbol, we would like to stress the fact
that it is a religious duty and that by not committing to it, the
Muslim would be committing a sin just like any other religious sin...
Therefore, any pressure on the girls towards this end is a violation
of the individual’s religious rights, and a practice of persecution
against him… The veil is different than the cross or yarmulke that,
in as much as we know, does not reach this level . Moreover, we do not
imagine that the view could give way to sensitivities as long as the
girls, wear it on in an ordinary manner, just like any other national
or traditional dress.
2- As for considering it an
aggression, we do not know how could the commitment of a person to
what he likes or believes in could be seen as an aggression...
Is anybody who prefers a
certain style in dressing committing an aggression towards others.
3- As for accusing the veil
of inciting confessionalism, we believe that this is unrealistic and
irrational for such a state might rise from debating sectarian issues
in school and not from the religious dress.
Secondly: Revolutionary
France is the western European country that championed the cause of
civil liberties and secularism.
In this respect, we believe,
as all those who call for freedoms including the United States and
Britain, the mother of democracy, that banning the veil violates the
rights of Muslim women whether in school, the community or public
places. If secularism is not subject to any discussion in France so
should be the issue of freedom as the spokesman for the Department of
State, as well as some British officials asserted.
Banning the veil represents a
violation of the rights and a suppression of the French Muslim citizen
who did not do anything against the law, but who does not wish to
abide to the laws that are imposed on him and that contradict with his
religious commitments despite the fact that such a commitment neither
represents any provocation nor does it lead to turmoil.
Thirdly: Has secularism grown
so weak that it has become afraid of a piece of cloth or a yarmulke on
the head on a cross on the chest. This logic is meaningless?
Moreover, the French state
has a lot of relations in the Muslim world that might be compromised
to the benefit of other states… We want France to remain loyal to
the slogans of the French revolution, as well as human rights, and not
to establish an anti -religious trend that is hostile to its Muslim
citizens.
Lastly, we do not wish to
interfere in French affairs but based on our religious responsibility,
we would like to emphasize, that we, as Muslims, believe in dialogue,
especially in matters crucial to the Muslims religious issues, or
other vital ones.
Shawal
16,1424/ December 20,2003
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